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Graph: http://wumm.uni-leipzig.de:8891/sparql
tc:EarlyCounteraction (EasyRdf\Resource)
→ rdf:type → skos:Concept, od:Principle
→ skos:altLabel → "Preliminary Counteraction"@en, "Preliminary Anti-Action"@en, "Cushion in Advance"@en, "Prinzip der Vorspannung"@de
→ skos:prefLabel → "Preliminary Prior-Action"@en, "Vorherige Gegenwirkung"@de, "Приём предварительного противодействия"@ru
→ od:hasAltshuller84Id → "09"
→ od:LippertGlossaryNote → "Error-handling routines are programmed into systems anticipating user and system errors."@en, "In systems engineering, determining what might go wrong is the foundation for risk management and for potential failure modes analysis."@en, "releases to prevent blocking in resource access, as well as input handlers that eliminate error [40]."@en, "Throttling is a mechanism that can control a flow which could overwhelm the receiving system."@en, "Several solutions seen in risk mitigation are applications of this principle."@en, "Counteraction can apply equally to functions, events, and conditions."@en, "Preliminary counteraction involves determining what might go wrong in advance and taking a counter action to eliminate, reduce, or prevent the occurrence of the undesirable effect."@en, "Fail-overs are designed into systems as protection from component failure."@en, "These analyses examine known failures, invent failures to expose weak points in a design, expose potentially dangerous conditions, and show the effect of (unanticipated) human interaction and exposure of the system to different sources of energy."@en, "Cushioning the system in advance is a means to deal with types of unreliability that cannot be eliminated."@en, "Critical to this principal is the recognition that every system has some capacity for unreliability which cannot be eliminated."@en, "RAID storage divides and duplicates information stored on a computer disk because of the assumption that there will be failures on the disk."@en, "In digital systems that includes uninterruptible power supplies to cushion against loss of power in critical systems, scheduled backups to safeguard data, timed"@en, "These steps are all examples of preliminary counteraction."@en
→ od:Matrix2003Id → "09"
→ od:hasAltshuller73Id → "09"
→ od:hasRecommendation → tc:EarlyCounteraction_1, tc:EarlyCounteraction_2
tc:EarlyCounteraction_1 (EasyRdf\Resource)
→ rdf:type → od:Recommendation
→ od:description → "If a certain effect is to be achieved according to the conditions of the task, first generate the counteraction."@en, "Чтобы в соответствии с условиями задачи достигать определенный эффект, сначала должно быть создано противодействие."@ru, "If it will be necessary to do an action with both harmful and useful effects, this action should be replaced with anti-actions to control harmful effects."@en, "Wenn gemäß den Bedingungen der Aufgabe eine bestimmte Wirkung erzielt werden soll, erzeuge vorher die Gegenwirkung."@de
→ od:MannDombExample → "Use formal risk assessment methods to quantify risk and identify mitigation actions before (and during) a project"@en, "When making a public announcement, include all the information, not just the harmful parts (e.g. Johnson & Johnson’s handling of the Tylenol tampering case)"@en, "Customer trials/segmented launch of (high risk) new products (e.g. film companies film several endings to a movie and trial with different audiences before finalising selection)"@en, "Use of voluntary redundancy/pay-cuts/short-time working/job-sharing as alternatives to down-sizing"@en
tc:EarlyCounteraction_2 (EasyRdf\Resource)
→ rdf:type → od:Recommendation
→ od:description → "Create beforehand stresses in an object that will oppose known undesirable working stresses later on"@en, "Заранее создать в объекте напряжения, которые в дальнейшем будут противостоять известным нежелательным рабочим напряжениям."@ru, "Vorab Spannungen in einem Objekt erzeugen, die bekannten späteren unerwünschten Arbeitsbelastungen entgegenwirken."@de
→ od:MannDombExample → "Prior to a lay-off, prepare compensation, outplacement, and communication packages for all affected employees"@en, "‘In me the tiger sniffs the rose.’ Siegfried Sassoon"@en, "Epson product development engineers spend time as sales and then service staff before they are allowed to work on product development activities (Reference 3, p101)"@en