→ skos:prefLabel → "Last-Mile Grid Utilities"@en
→ od:hasContext → "Some people are not connected to basic supplies because they live in remote areas with a lack of infrastructures, or belong to the base of the pyramid and low-income groups."@en
→ od:hasExample → "[Manila Water] in the Philippines is experimenting with stand-alone water systems that provide communities outside its network area with clean, affordable water. Partners, usually local governments, operate these systems and customers pay their bills at local shops—with the balances transferred to the company via mobile banking. "@en
→ od:hasLFId → "P17", "P7_4"
→ od:hasProblem → "Base of the pyramid and low-income groups often lack access to basic supplies because they live in remote areas, cannot afford the services, and because of high default risks and transaction costs."@en
→ od:hasReference → "(Jenkins et al., 2011)"
→ od:hasSolution → "Providing basic supplies through extended grid coverage and bundling financing (e.g., tiered pricing), technology (e.g., smart metering), and customer service (e.g., maintenance) to minimize technical and commercial losses and ensure that customers are paying."@en