→ skos:prefLabel → "Cascading and repurposing"@en
→ skos:description → "Value creation processes based on cascading rely on
taking and winning back the biological nutrients contained in product
components, used materials, and waste.
The case for cascading business models is absent from the literature, although
it is a frequently discussed concept in Industrial Ecology (IE).
Cascading is characterized by multiple and interlinked value propositions, as
well as repurposing the related materials for different uses. The resulting
cascades can lead to extended relationships with business partners and
consumers due to the need for various and repeated delivery and take-back
activities as part of the value creation processes. "@en