Demonstration Site of the WUMM Social Network

The WUMM Ontology Project

Souchkov's Glossary

Concept/ARIZTool

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Tool (In ARIZ)
ru: Инструмент
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A component of a technical system that delivers a function targeted at another component of the system with a goal to realize a main purpose of a technical system given or its part.

Concept/AbstractTerm

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Abstract Term
ru: Абстрактный термин
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A term (word or phrase) which describes a generic feature, property or a function that can be instantiated to a number or more specific terms by adding relevant context. There is no strict dividing line between specific and abstract terms.

Concept/AdditionalFunction

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Additional Function
ru: Дополнительная функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A function that is not directly necessary to provide main process but which accompanies a main function or helps to achieve it.

Concept/AdditionalInventivePrinciple

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Additional Inventive Principle
ru: Дополнительный изобретательский прием
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A number of Inventive Principles which were identified after the first collection of 40 Inventive Principles had been completed. Currently there are 10 additional Inventive Principles known.

Concept/AdministrativeContradiction

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Administrative Contradiction
ru: Противоречие административное
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A description of either a negative (undesired) effect or a necessity to create something new in a situation when neither a problem solving method nor ready to use solution is available.

Concept/AlgorithmofInventiveProblemSolving

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Algorithm of Inventive Problem Solving
ru: Алгоритм решения изобретательских задач (АРИЗ)
Souchkov's Definition:
en: The central analytical tool of TRIZ (ARIZ is a Russian abbreviation). Its basis is a sequence of logical procedures to analyze a vague or ill-defined initial problem/situation and transform it into a distinct system conflict. Consideration of the system conflict leads to the formulation of a physical contradiction whose elimination is provided with the help of the separation principles, and by the maximal utilization of the resources of the subject system. ARIZ is a system of the most fundamental concepts and methods of TRIZ, such as ideal technical system (ideal system), system conflict, physical contradiction, the Su-Field analysis, the Inventive Standards and the Laws of Technical Systems Evolution. The technique includes a number of psychological and systemic operators to support its procedures.

Concept/AlternativeTechnicalSystem

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Alternative Technical System
ru: Альтернативная техническая система
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A particular type of a competing technical system that has a complementary pair of advantages and disadvantages with respect to a technical system given.

Concept/AltshullerMatrix

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Altshuller Matrix
ru: Таблица основных приемов для устранения типовых технических противоречий
Souchkov's Definition:
en: The first version of the Contradiction Matrix developed by G. Altshuller, the founder of TRIZ (see Contradiction Matrix)

Concept/AnalogousProblem

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Analogous Problem
ru: Задача-аналог
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An inventive problem, usually in a different technology area, that has the same abstract problem model (a contradiction, or a Su-Field model, or a function) as an inventive problem given.

Concept/AnalogousSolution

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Analogous Solution
ru: Решение-аналог
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An inventive solution that was obtained by resolving the same type of a physical contradiction with the use of the same problem solving method as some other solution.

Concept/AntiFunction

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Anti-Function
ru: Анти-функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A function which is opposite to a function given.

Concept/AntiPrinciple

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Anti-Principle
ru: Анти-прием
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An Inventive Principle that contains a problem solving recommendation opposite to a recommendation given in one of the known Inventive Principles known.

Concept/AntiProcess

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Anti-Process
ru: Анти-процесс
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A process which has its direction opposite to a process given.

Concept/AntiSystem

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Anti-System
ru: Анти-система
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technical system whose main useful function is opposite to a function of the technical system given.

Concept/AnticipatoryFailureDetermination

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Anticipatory Failure Determination
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method and a technique for identification of potential problems and failures either within a technical system or in its supersystem caused by the technical system. Anticipatory Failure Analysis includes two strategies: 1) AFD Failure Analysis to reveal causes of a negative or undesired effect (see Diversion Analysis), and 2) AFD Prediction Analysis which focuses on predicting potential negative or undesired effects.

Concept/Attribute

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Attribute
ru: Аттрибут
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A fundamental quality of a material object that characterizes its interaction with other material objects. An attribute can always be associated with a value which can be either linear, non-linear, or discrete. A parameter is a subset of an attribute.

Concept/AuxiliaryFunction

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Auxiliary Function
ru: Вспомогательная функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A useful function provided with respect to a component which can be considered as a subsystem or a component of a higher-system level.

Concept/BankofWorthyGoals

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: The Bank of Worthy Goals
ru: Фонд Достойных Целей
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A database of specifically expressed goals that would considerably contribute to the development of society and solving large-scale problems once achieved.

Concept/BaseTechnicalSystem

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Base Technical System
ru: Базовая техническая система
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A system to which features from the alternative system are transferred. The base system is one of the two alternative systems selected for improvement.

Concept/BasicFunction

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Basic Function
ru: Основная функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A useful function directed toward a target object of a technical system being analyzed.

Concept/BasicPrinciple

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Basic Principle
ru: Принцип действия
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Operational Principle

Concept/BiSystem

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Bi-System
ru: Би-система
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technical system which includes two components with identical, biased, or inverse functions or values of the same attribute to create a positive synergetic effect: either a considerable multiplication or decrease of a value of an attribute, or delivering a new property, or production of a new function: either a considerable multiplication or decrease of a value of an attribute, or delivering a new property, or production of a new function. In addition to two components, two complete technical systems can form a bi-system as well in case if they produce synergetic effect.

Concept/BiSystemwithBiasedParameters

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Bi-System with Biased Parameters
ru: Би-система со сдвинутыми характеристиками
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technical system which includes two components with biased functions or values of the same attribute to create a positive synergetic effect: either a considerable multiplication or decrease of a value of an attribute, or delivering a new property, or production of a new function. Two complete technical systems with biased parameters can form a bi-system in case if they produce synergetic effect.

Concept/BiSystemwithIdenticalParameters

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Bi-system with Identical Parameters
ru: Би-система одинаковыми характеристиками
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technical system which includes two components with identical functions or values of the same attribute to create a positive synergetic effect: either a considerable multiplication or decrease of a value of an attribute, or delivering a new property, or production of a new function. Two identical complete technical systems can form a bi-system as well in case if they produce synergetic effect.

Concept/BiSystemwithInverseParameters

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Bi-system with Inverse Parameters
ru: Би-система с противоположными характеристиками
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technical system which includes two components with inverse functions or values of the same attribute to create a positive synergetic effect: either a considerable multiplication or decrease of a value of an attribute, or delivering a new property, or production of a new function. Two complete technical systems with inverse functions (anti-systems) can form a bi-system as well in case if they produce synergetic effect.

Concept/BiologicalEffect

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Biological Effect
ru: Биологический эффект
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An effect produced by a biological object (animal, microbe, insect, plant) or combination of such that could be used for inventive problem solving.

Concept/CatalogueofEffects

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Catalogue of Effects
ru: Указатель эффектов
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A database of scientific effects from a scientific discipline in which the effects are structured and categorized according to generic technical functions that can be obtained on the basis of specific scientific effects. In each Catalogue, the effects are combined to different groups which include those effects that can deliver a generic technical function. The following Catalogues of Scientific Effects are known: 1) Catalogue of Physical Effects, 2) Catalogue of Chemical Effects, 3) Catalogue of Geometric Effects, 4) Catalogue of Biological Effects.

Concept/CauseDisadvantage

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Cause Disadvantage
ru: Недостаток - следствие другого недостатка
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A disadvantage in the Cause-Effect Chain that is a direct cause of a given disadvantage.

Concept/CauseEffectChain

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Cause-Effect Chain
ru: Причинно-следственная цепочка недостатков
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A graphical model of a technical system being analyzed which maps causes which lead to its disadvantage(s).

Concept/CauseEffectChainAnalysis

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Cause-Effect Chains Analysis (CECA)
ru: Анализ Причинно-Следственных Цепочек Недостатков
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An analytical tool that identifies the Key Disadvantages of the analyzed Technical system. This is accomplished by building cause-effect chains of disadvantages that link the Target Disadvantage to its fundamental causes.

Concept/ChemicalEffect

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Chemical Effect
ru: Химический эффект
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A natural phenomenon known in science of chemistry or combination of such that could be used for inventive problem solving by providing a change required at molecular level.

Concept/ClassicalTRIZ

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Classical TRIZ
ru: Классическая ТРИЗ
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A collection of TRIZ theoretical postulates and practical tools primarily developed by the founder of TRIZ G. Altshuller or either under his guidance or with his assistance.

Concept/CloneProblems

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Clone Problems
ru: Здачи-клоны
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Different inventive problems that have identical physical contradictions.

Concept/CollectionofLinesofTechnicalSystemsEvolution

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Lines of Technical Systems Evolution
ru: Линии развития технических систем
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A collection of the Lines of Technical Systems Evolution which brings together all the Lines of Technical Systems Evolution that belong to corresponding Trends of Technical Systems Evolution. Each transformation in the Line of Technical Systems Evolution is presented as a specific Evolution Pattern.

Concept/CompetitiveTechnicalSystem

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Competitive Technical System
ru: Конкурирующая техническая система
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technical system that provides the same technical function as a technical system being analyzed but differs either slightly or radically from the technical system being analyzed. The concept of a competitive technical system is similar to the concept of alternative technical system.

Concept/CompleteSuField

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Complete Su-Field
ru: Полный веполь
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A Su-Field which represents a model of a problem or a solution to the problem expressed in terms of Su-Field Analysis in which at least two substances and a field are present to create a working technical system or a subsystem.

Concept/CompleteTechnicalSystem

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Complete Technical System
ru: Полная техническая система
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technical system that according to the Trend of Technical System Completeness, includes at least four components (subsystems) which provide functions of Engine, Transmission, Control Unit, and Working Unit.

Concept/CompletionofaSuField

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Completion of a Su-Field
ru: Достройка веполя
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Synthesis of a minimal technical system whose model includes at least, two substance components and a field that provides interaction between the two substance components (complete Su-field).

Concept/ComplexSuField

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Complex Su-Field
ru: Комплексный веполь
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A complete Su-Field with extra substance or field components and extra interactions that provide conditions necessary for solving an inventive problem.

Concept/Component

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Component
ru: Элемент (компонент)
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A material object (substance, field, or substance-field combination) that constitutes a part of a technical system or its supersystem. A component might represent both a single object and a group of objects.

Concept/ComponentAnalysis

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Component Analysis
ru: Компонентный Анализ
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A step in Function Analysis that identifies components of a technical system being analyzed and its supersystem.

Concept/ComponentCost

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Component Cost
ru: Стоимость компонента
Souchkov's Definition:
en: The monetary cost of the component. Cost can be relative or absolute.

Concept/ComponentFunctionality

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Component Functionality
ru: Функциональность компонента
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A range of operations produced by a component to contribute to the overall functionality of a system.

Concept/ComponentModel

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Component Model
ru: Компонентная модель.
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A model of a technical system and its supersystem in Function Analysis which consists of function carriers and objects of functions.

Concept/CompositeCardIndex

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Composite Card Index
ru: Сводная картотека
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A bank of documents and examples collected during the process of working on a specific research or development topic within a particular TRIZ development project.

Concept/ConceptofVerticalMobility

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Concept of Vertical Mobility
ru: Концепция максимального движения вверх
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A strategy of stepwise upgrade of goals and tasks by a person dealing with technical creativity which defines three phases of evolution during the creative person's lifetime: 1) Solving specific engineering problems in a narrow area, 2) Solving large-scale engineering or scientific problems, 3) Solving large-scale social problems with the help of breakthrough innovative solutions.

Concept/ConceptualDirection

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Conceptual Direction
ru: Концептуальное направление
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A specific method to achieve the project goals based on solving of a key problem.

Concept/ConceptualSubdirection

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Conceptual Sub-direction
ru: Концептуальное под-направление
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A specific method of solving a key problem within the frame of the conceptual direction.

Concept/Conflict

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Conflict
ru: Конфликт
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Contradiction

Concept/ConflictResolution

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Conflict Resolution
ru: Разрешение противоречия
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A type of a solution to an inventive problem which eliminates influence of one parameter on another parameter by decoupling the conflicting parameters instead of parametric optimization, compromise or trade-off.

Concept/ConflictingComponents

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Conflicting Components
ru: Конфликтующие элементы
Souchkov's Definition:
en: The system's components which are involved in a technical contradiction.

Concept/ConflictingPair

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Conflicting Pair
ru: Конфликтующая пара
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A pair of components formed by a tool and a product interaction between which causes a conflict that prevents from reaching a result required.

Concept/ContemporaryTRIZ

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Contemporary TRIZ
ru: Современная ТРИЗ
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Further extension of Classical TRIZ which includes theories, methods and tools developed after the founder of TRIZ G. Altshuller passed away.

Concept/Contradiction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Contradiction
ru: Противоречиe
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A situation that emerges when two opposite demands have to be met in order to provide the result required. A contradiction is argued to be a major obstacle to solve an inventive problem and is used as an abstract inventive problem model in a number of TRIZ tools. Three types of contradictions are known in TRIZ: 1) Administrative, 2) Engineering, 3) Physical.

Concept/ContradictionChain

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Contradiction Chain
ru: Цепочка противоречий
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A sequence which shows that a specific Administrative Contradiction is converted to a specific Technical Contradiction and then the Technical Contradiction to the Physical Contradiction.

Concept/ContradictionMatrix

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Contradiction Matrix
ru: Таблица основных приемов для устранения типовых технических противоречий (Таблица Альтшуллера)
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A matrix which provides a systematic access to the most frequently used inventive principles to resolve a specific type of a technical contradiction. In the Contradiction Matrix, the specific type of a contradiction is selected by the pre-defined typical engineering parameters.

Concept/ContradictionsTree

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Contradictions Tree
ru: Дерево противоречий
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A tree which relates different contradictions causing a problem. A contradiction tree is obtained as a result of top-down decomposition of the main negative or undesired effect to a number of inter-related causing contradictions.

Concept/ControlUnit

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Control Unit
ru: Орган управления
Souchkov's Definition:
en: One of the key components (subsystems) of a Complete Technical System which according to the Law of System Completeness of a technical system provides control over supply of energy to the other parts of the technical system and coordinates their operation.

Concept/Convolution

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Convolution
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An interval on the timeline of a technical system evolution according to the Bell-curve of evolution which follows the phase of the system's Expansion. During Convolution, innovative changes of the technical system result in the decrease of the overall complication of the system, decrease of its dimensions and energy consumption; and decrease of costs required to deliver the system's main useful function or provide the main parameter of value required while still ensuring that the required degrees of quality and performance do not degrade. Three possible scenarios of covolution are possible: 1) Minimal, when all subsystems still remain independent; 2) Partial, when a number of subsystems become a single subsystem; 3) Full, when all subsystems may not work independently. In many cases, partial and full convolution require change of operational principles.

Concept/CostAnalysis

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Cost Analysis
ru: Стоимостной Анализ
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A step in Function Analysis that identifies the absolute and relative costs of components that constitute a technical system being analyzed.

Concept/CoupledInteraction

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Coupled Interaction
ru: Сопряженное полезно-вредное взаимодействие
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A type of a relationship between two components either in a technical system or the technical system and its supersystem which emerges when the same interaction provides both positive and negative functions.

Concept/CoupledInventivePrinciples

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Coupled Inventive Principles
ru: Парные приемы
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A pair consisting of a combination of an Inventive Principle and its Anti-Principle.

Concept/CreativeImaginationDevelopment

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Creative Imagination Development
ru: Развитие Творческого Воображения
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A process of improving personal creative imagination skills supported by a number of methods and tools.

Concept/CreativeImaginationDevelopmentTechniques

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Creative Imagination Development Techniques
ru: Инструменты развития творческого воображения
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A number of methods and tools which comprise various processes and steps to develop creative imagination skills.

Concept/CreativityTrigger

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Creativity Trigger
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Any factor that activates or boosts creative capabilities of a person within a specific situation.

Concept/CurveofEvolution

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Bell-Curve of Evolution
ru: Колоколообразная кривая (Волнообразная кривая)
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A curve shaped as a bell depicting a non-linear relation between costs of resources required to provide the main parameter of value or delivery of a main useful function of a technical system and time during evolution of the technical system. The Bell-Curve of evolution includes two phases: Expansion (growth) and Convolution (reduction).

Concept/DecompositionofSuFieldSystems

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Decomposition of Su-Field Systems
ru: Разрушение веполей
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A group of methods of solving inventive problems by eliminating harmful interactions in Su-Fields. These methods are presented by relevant Inventive Standards in the System of 76 Inventive Standards.

Concept/DegreeofIdeality

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Degree of Ideality
ru: Степень идеальности
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A dimensionless measure of an inventive solution, or a technical system, or a process, which identifies the degree of efficiency of the solution, the system, or the process through qualitative estimation of the ratio between useful functionality provided by the system/process/solution and a sum of costs to produce, maintain and utilize the useful functionality. The Degree of Ideality is primarily used to evaluate if a technical system/process/solution being analyzed is more ideal than a competing system/process/solution that provides the same main useful function.

Concept/DelayZone

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Delay Zone
ru: Зона задержки
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A location in a flow in which the integral flow speed is significantly lower than local flow speed. A Delay Zone is a typical disadvantage identified by Flow Analysis.

Concept/Demand

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Demand
ru: Требование
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An expression of necessity of producing a change or preventing something from a change usually expressed in engineering or physical terms.

Concept/DerivativeResource

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Derivative Resource
ru: Производный ресурс
Souchkov's Definition:
en: New substances, fields, their properties and parameters that can be obtained on the basis of the existing substance-field resources by subjecting the latter to certain actions.

Concept/DiagnosticAnalysis

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Diagnostic Analysis
ru: Диагностический анализ
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method for analysis of a technical system based on comparing the levels of functions delivery and related problems.

Concept/DiagramsofTypicalConflicts

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Diagrams of Typical Conflicts in the Models of Problems
ru: Схемы типичных конфликтов в моделях задач
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A number of drawings which present different models of technical contradictions emerging most frequently when solving inventive problems.

Concept/Dialectics

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Dialectics
ru: Диалектика
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A direction in philosophy which proposes a method of examining and discussing opposing ideas in order to resolve a conflict. Several underlying concepts from dialectics were used by the founder of TRIZ G. Altshuller to define the fundamental background of TRIZ and its major concepts such as ideality, technical and physical contradictions.

Concept/DirectedEvolution

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Directed Evolution
ru: Направленная эволюция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method and a tool for performing the forecast of further evolution of a technical system or a technology with the use of the Models, Trends, and Lines of Technical Systems Evolution.

Concept/Disadvantage

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Disadvantage
ru: Недостаток
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A particular feature that reduces the degree of ideality or perceived value of a technical system or a process.

Concept/DisruptiveInnovation

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Disruptive Innovation
ru: Прорывное изобретение
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An inventive solution of high level according to the TRIZ system of Five Levels of Inventions that either resolves a long-standing contradiction or proposes a new technical system that disrupts the existing technology. Usually such a disruptive innovation provides either an S-jump in the evolution of an existing technical system or launches a radically new Technology S-curve.

Concept/DoubleSuField

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Double Su-Field
ru: Двойной веполь
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A Su-field which has at least two components made of substance and two different fields providing interaction between the components.

Concept/Dynamisation

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Dynamisation
ru: Динамизация
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Evolution in the direction toward more flexible structures capable of adapting to changing environmental conditions (multi-functionality) and to varying performance regimes.

Concept/EField

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: E-Field
ru: Эполь
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A Su-Field in which one of components is made from material possessing electrical conductivity and which is controlled by electrical field.

Concept/EffectDisadvantage

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Effect Disadvantage
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Disadvantage in the Cause-Effect Chain that is directly caused by a given disadvantage.

Concept/EnergySource

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Energy Source
ru: Источник энергии
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A component of either a technical system or its supersystem that stores and provides energy required to operate the system.

Concept/Engine

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Engine
ru: Двигатель
Souchkov's Definition:
en: One of the key components (subsystems) of a Complete Technical System which according to the Law of System Completeness of a technical system converts energy to a specific type required to operate a working unit.

Concept/EngineeringContradiction

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Engineering Contradiction
Souchkov's Definition:
en: See Technical Contradiction

Concept/EngineeringParameter

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Engineering Parameter
ru: Технический параметр
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A variable dimensional or dimensionless measurable factor, either specific or aggregated, that participates in the definition of an attribute of a technical system, its subsystem, or supersystem and is expressed in terms related to technology (physical, chemical, etc.)

Concept/EngineeringProblem

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Engineering Problem
ru: Задача техническая
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A situation which requires to perform a certain change to create new technical system, or improve an existing technical system, or to prevent the technical system from harmful internal or external factors.

Concept/EngineeringSystem

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Engineering System
Souchkov's Definition:
en: See Technical System

Concept/EnvironmentComponent

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Environment Component
ru: Элемент внешней среды
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A component in the environment of a Su-Field given that can be used to build a new Su-Field, or decompose or evolve the existing Su-Field.

Concept/EvolutionForecast

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: TRIZ-Based Evolution Forecast
ru: Прогноз
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A process of short- or a long-term forecasting and roadmapping further evolution of a technical system given based on using the analytical and problem solving TRIZ tools in combination with TRIZ Knowledge Bases. In addition to the TRIZ Tools and Knowledge Bases, during the process of TRIZ-Based Evolution Forecast external knowledge sources are extensively used from different knowledge areas.

Concept/EvolutionPattern

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Evolution Pattern
ru: Шаблон эволюции
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A description of a specific transformation experienced by a technical system during its evolution which is common for majority of other technical systems independently of technology domains they belong to.

Concept/EvolutionaryPotentialAnalysis

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Evolutionary Potential Analysis
ru: Анализ эволюционного потенциала
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An analytical tool that helps to determine the potential of a technical system or its subsystem to evolve based on completing a chart with indication of current position of the system or a specific subsystem with respect to each Trend of Technical Systems Evolution.

Concept/EvolutionaryTrendsAnalysis

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Evolutionary Trends Analysis
ru: Анализ эволюционного потенциала
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Evolutionary Potential Analysis.

Concept/EvolutionofSuFieldSystems

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Evolution of Su-Field Systems
ru: Развитие веполей
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A hypothesis which states that elementary Su-Fields tend to evolve over the time in order to increase their performance, quality and other parameters. A group of problem solving methods based on the evolution of Su-Field Systems is presented in the System of 76 Inventive Standards.

Concept/EvolutionofTechnicalSystems

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Evolution of Technical Systems
ru: Развитие технических систем
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A continuous process of introducing changes to the existing technical systems or developing radically new technical systems in order to provide a better satisfaction of the supersystem's needs.

Concept/ExcessiveAction

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Excessive Action
ru: Избыточное действие
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Excessive Interaction.

Concept/ExcessiveFunction

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Excessive Function
ru: Избыточная функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A physical action performed by an object that results in a positive change or preservation of a value of a parameter or a state of an object of the function but the action is performed with too much effort or with the use of non-optimal amount of resources.

Concept/ExcessiveInteraction

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Excessive Interaction
ru: Избыточное взаимодействие
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A type of a relationship between two components either in a technical system or the technical system and its supersystem which emerges when one component provides a positive function towards another component but the delivery of the function or obtaining the result from the function delivery requires more resources than necessary.

Concept/ExistingSystem

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Existing System
ru: Существующая система
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technical system that exists at a given moment of time and is capable of delivering its main useful function under predefined conditions.

Concept/Expansion

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Expansion
ru: Развертывание
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An interval on the timeline of a technical system evolution when innovative changes targeted at reaching the desired performance of its Main Useful Function result in overall complication of the system, increase of its dimensions and energy consumption, and costs required to deliver the Main Useful Function. Usually the phase of system's Expansion is replaced with a phase of the system's Convolution.

Concept/ExternalComplexSuField

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: External Complex Su-Field
ru: Внешний комплексный веполь
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A complete Su-Field in which one of the substances presents a combination of two different substances while one the two substances is physically attached to another one.

Concept/ExternalConditions

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: External Conditions
ru: Внешние обстоятельства
Souchkov's Definition:
en: All types of factors in a supersystem which influence behavior of a technical system and produce impact on its features and values of its attributes.

Concept/Fantogramma

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Fantogramma
ru: Фантограмма
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method and a tool for creative imagination development and generating new science-fiction ideas. The tool uses a two-dimensional matrix with one axis along which the so-called universal indicators representing various aspects of life-cycle and functioning of a system are listed and another axis along which a number of principles for generating ideas are presented. New ideas are obtained by applying a specific principle to a specific instance of a universal indicator.

Concept/FeField

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Fe-Field
ru: Феполь
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A Su-Field in which one of the components is made from ferromagnetic material and is controlled by electromagnetic field.

Concept/Feature

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Feature
ru: Признак
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A characteristic of an alternative technical system to be transferred to the base technical system to eliminate the disadvantage of the base system.

Concept/FeatureProvidingAlternativeTechnicalSystem

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Feature Providing Alternative Technical System
ru: Выбранная альтернативная система
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An alternative technical system chosen for Feature Transfer.

Concept/FeatureTransfer

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Feature Transfer
ru: Объединение альтернативных систем
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method and a tool for improvement of a technical system given (base technical system) by transferring certain features from the alternative technical system (competitive technical system) with the aim to combine the useful features in a single system.

Concept/FeaturesofCreativePersonality

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Features of Creative Personality
ru: Качества творческой личности
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A set of personal talents and skills which enable a person to perform creative tasks and reach successful results in diverse areas of activities.

Concept/Field

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Field
ru: Поле
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A material object without rest mass that transmits interaction between components (subsystems) of a technical system that are represented as substances.

Concept/Flow

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Flow
ru: Поток
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A sequence of events that have the same common feature.

Concept/FlowAnalysis

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Flow Analysis
ru: Потоковый анализ
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An analytical method and a tool which identifies disadvantages in flows of energy, substances, and information in a technical system.

Concept/FlowDisadvantage

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Flow Disadvantage
ru: Недостаток потока
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A disadvantage of a technical system being analyzed identified during Flow Analysis.

Concept/FlowDistributionAnalysis

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Flow Distribution Analysis
ru: Анализ распределения потоков
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A part of Flow Analysis that identifies distribution of flows and their disadvantages.

Concept/FocalObjectsMethod

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Focal Objects Method
ru: Метод фокальных объектов
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method and a tool for reducing the degree of psychological inertia and generating new out-of-the box ideas based on transferring features and functions of randomly chosen objects towards an object given (a focal object).

Concept/FourLevelAlgorithmforGeneratingScienceFictionIdeas

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Four-Level Algorithm for Generating Science-Fiction Ideas
ru: Четырехэтажная схема создания фантастических идей
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method and a technique which use TRIZ concepts such as Ideality and Macro-Level Transition to produce new science-fiction ideas.

Concept/Function

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Function
ru: Функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Specification of an action performed by a material object (Function Carrier) that results in a change or preservation of a value of an attribute of another material object (Object of the Function).

Concept/FunctionAnalysis

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Function Analysis
ru: Функционально-Стоимостной Анализ
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An analytical method and a tool to model technical systems and their supersystems in terms of functional carriers, objects of the functions, their functions, and the costs of functions delivery and system components. A resulting Function Model of a technical system helps to better understand, extract, visualize, and categorize functional relationships in the system, to rank functions and identify problems.

Concept/FunctionCarrier

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Function Carrier
ru: Носитель функции
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A material object that performs (delivers) a function. Can be either a substance, or a field, or a combination of both.

Concept/FunctionCategory

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Function Category
ru: Категория функции
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A characteristic of a function that describes its usefulness. A function can be useful, harmful, or neutral.

Concept/FunctionDisadvantage

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Function Disadvantage
ru: Функциональный недостаток
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A drawback of a technical system identified during Function Modeling. These drawbacks include harmful functions, as well as inadequately (i.e., excessively or insufficiently) performed useful functions.

Concept/FunctionIdealModeling

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Function-Ideal Modeling
ru: Функционально-идеальное моделирование
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method of increasing the degree of ideality of a technical system or a process by decreasing a number of components providing the system's or the process' functionality without loss of quality and performance of the system or the process. A tool which implements Function-Ideal Modeling is called "Trimming".

Concept/FunctionModel

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Function Model
ru: Функциональная модель
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A model of a technical system resulting from Function Analysis that identifies and describes functional relationships between by the components of the System and its Supersystem. Functions representing the functional relationships are characterized by category (useful, harmful, neutral), quality of performance (insufficient, excessive), cost level (insignificant, acceptable and unacceptable) and cost of corresponding components.

Concept/FunctionModeling

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Function Modeling
ru: Функциональное моделирование
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A part of Function Analysis which defines a process and rules for building a Function Model.

Concept/FunctionOrientedSearch

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Function-Oriented Search
ru: Функционально-Ориентированный Поиск
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method and a tool for problem solving based upon identifying existing technologies in other areas of technology using function criteria.

Concept/FunctionParameter

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Function Parameter
ru: Параметр функции
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A parameter that identifies the performance of a function.

Concept/FunctionRank

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Function Rank
ru: Ранг функции
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A dimensionless measure that determines the importance of the useful function based on the type of its object (i.e., target object of a technical system being analyzed, another component of the technical system, or component of the supersystem).

Concept/FunctionRedistribution

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Function Redistribution
ru: Распределение функции
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Redistribution of useful functions of a component that has been trimmed as a result of Trimming to other components of the technical system being analyzed, or its supersystem

Concept/Functionality

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Functionality
ru: Функциональность
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A dimensionless measure of the overall functional contribution by a component or a technical system's to the overall functional value delivered by the component or by the technical system.

Concept/GeneralizedFunction

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Generalized Function
ru: Обобщенная функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An abstract function for which a specific object and associated action are reduced to universal terms.

Concept/GenericEngineeringFunction

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Generic Engineering Function
ru: Обобщенная техническая функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An abstract engineering function that can be instantiated to a multitude of more specific engineering functions.

Concept/GenericEngineeringParameter

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Generic Engineering Parameter
ru: Обобщенный технический параметр
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Typical Parameter

Concept/GeometricalEffect

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Geometrical Effect
ru: Геометрический эффект
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A specific shape or combination of shapes that can be used for inventive problem solving.

Concept/GoldfishMethod

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Goldfish Method
ru: Метод золотой рыбки
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method and a technique of dealing with a situation when the result desired is first formulated as "impossible to achieve" and then transformed to a set of problem formulations presented in terms of manageable contradictions.

Concept/Harm

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Harm
ru: Вред
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Any type of a negative effect produced by a technical system during any moment of its lifecycle with respect to its subsystem or its supersystem and which decreases the overall degree of ideality of the technical system.

Concept/HarmfulAction

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Harmful Action
ru: Вредное действие
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see function, negative

Concept/HarmfulFunction

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Harmful Function
ru: Вредная функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A physical action performed by an object that results in inacceptable change or inacceptable preservation of value of an attribute (parameter) or a state of another material object.

Concept/HarmfulInteraction

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Harmful Interaction
ru: Вредное взаимодействие
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A type of a relationship between two components either in a technical system or between the technical system and its supersystem which emerges when one component provides a negative function towards another component.

Concept/HarmfulMachine

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Harmful Machine
ru: Вредная машина
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A model of a technical system which results from the process of extracting and understanding processes in the system which create negative effects.

Concept/Heuristics

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Heuristics
ru: Эвристика
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method of achieving a result required based on using statistically determined rules with high probability of success under specific conditions due to the lack of exact theory proposing how to obtain the result required with the 100% guarantee of success.

Concept/Hybridization

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Hybridization
ru: Гибридизация
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technique of merging two or more technical systems that have identical, similar or inverse main useful functions to a single technical system.

Concept/Idea

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Idea
ru: Идея
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An author's expression of a potential solution to an inventive problem whose feasibility has not been proven.

Concept/IdealFinalResult

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Ideal Final Result (IFR)
ru: Идеальный конечный результат (ИКР)
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A solution to an Inventive Problem which helps to obtain the result required with zero compensation factors. As follows from the laws of physics such a solution may never be achieved and therefore the concept of the Ideal Final Result serves to reduce the degree of psychological inertia during the problem solving process by targeting a problem solver towards searching for a solution with the highest degree of ideality.

Concept/IdealFinalResultARIZ

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Ideal Final Result (in ARIZ)
ru: Идеальный конечный результат (ИКР)
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A model of a solution to an inventive problem formulated as a set of justified requirements towards the X-component.

Concept/IdealFunction

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Ideal Function
ru: Идеальная функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A function that does not exist but its effect is produced.

Concept/IdealMachine

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Ideal Machine
ru: Машина идеальная
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Ideal Technical System

Concept/IdealResource

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Ideal Resource
ru: Идеальный ресурс
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A substance-field resource that does not exist but its property is available and can be used to solve an inventive problem.

Concept/IdealSolution

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Ideal Solution
ru: Идеальное решение
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Ideal Final Result

Concept/IdealSubstance

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Ideal Substance
ru: Идеальное вещество
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A substance that does not exist but its property is available and can be used to solve an inventive problem.

Concept/IdealTechnicalSystem

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Ideal Technical System
ru: Идеальная техническая система
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technical system that has an infinite value. For example, it may have neither components nor associated costs, but still deliver the intended functionality. Similar to the Ideal Final Result such the system may not exist but its definition serves as a target to design the technical system with the highest degree of ideality possible.

Concept/Ideality

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Ideality
ru: Идеальность
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A dimensionless measure of an inventive solution which qualitatively identifies how closely the sum of compensation factors to produce, maintain and utilize the solution approaches zero value.

Concept/IdealityAudit

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Ideality Audit
ru: Оценка идеальности
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A process of identification of the degree of ideality of a technical system being analyzed by comparing it with one or more competitive technical systems.

Concept/IdealityEquation

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Ideality Equation
ru: Формула идеальности
Souchkov's Definition:
en: The ratio between Useful Functionality of the technical system versus Harms that are produced by the system.

Concept/IdeasLandscape

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Ideas Landscape
ru: Ландшафт идей
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A graphical chart that represents ideas evaluated and positioned respectively two or more dimensions representing different evaluation criteria.

Concept/IdeasPortfolio

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Ideas Portfolio
ru: Портфолио идей
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A list of inventive solution ideas in which all the ideas generated are grouped, structured or categorized according to a certain criterion or a set of criteria.

Concept/ImprovingParameter

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Improving Parameter
ru: Улучшаемый параметр
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A typical technical parameter whose value of an attribute must be improved or changed to solve an inventive problem. A list of Improving Parameters in used in the Contradiction Matrix.

Concept/IncompleteSuField

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Incomplete Su-Field
ru: Неполный веполь
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A Su-Field which represents a model of a problem expressed in terms of Substance-Field Analysis and which lacks one or more substances, or a field, or an interaction to create a working technical system.

Concept/Innovation

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Innovation
ru: Инновация
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An implemented inventive solution. Innovations in engineering and technology are primarily based on a single or a number of inventions or scientific discovery.

Concept/InnovationAgenda

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Innovation Agenda
ru: Инновационнный план
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Multi-year plan for innovation projects directly linked to the organization's growth objectives.

Concept/InnovationProcess

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Innovation Process
ru: Инновационный процесс
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A process of transforming an idea of an inventive solution to a working solution including its further implementation. Depending on the initial situation, the innovation process can include the inventive process to generate a new solution idea or exclude it if the inventive idea is brought from outside.

Concept/InnovativeConcept

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Innovative Concept
ru: Концепция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An idea of innovative solution whose feasibility has been proven but not necessarily implemented.

Concept/InnovativeTask

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Innovative Task
ru: Инновационная задача
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A specific category of a goal that has to be reached by performing an inventive process.

Concept/InsufficientFunction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Insufficient Function
ru: Недостаточная функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A physical action performed by an object - function carrier that results in a positive change or preservation of a value of a attribute of an object of the function but the action is performed with fewer degree of performance than required.

Concept/InsufficientInteraction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Insufficient Interaction
ru: Недостаточное взаимодействие
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A type of a relationship between two components either in a technical system or in the technical system and its supersystem which emerges when one component provides a positive function towards another component but the degree of performance of the function delivery or the required result from the function delivery do not reach the value required.

Concept/IntensificationofContradictingDemands

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Intensification of Contradicting Demands
ru: Обострение противоречия
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Increasing values of attributes in a contradiction towards their limits or infinity.

Concept/IntensifiedContradiction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Intensified Contradiction
ru: Усиленная формулировка конфликта
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A formulation of a contradiction in which values of attributes involved to the contradiction approach their limits or infinity.

Concept/InteractionAnalysis

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Interaction Analysis
ru: Анализ взаимодействий
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A part of Function Analysis that identifies interactions between components included in a Component Model.

Concept/InteractionMatrix

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Interaction Matrix
ru: Матрица взаимодействий
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A matrix that identifies present or potentially possible interactions both between components of a technical system and between the components of the technical system and components of its supersystem.

Concept/IntermediateDisadvantage

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Intermediate Disadvantage
ru: Промежуточный недостаток
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A disadvantage in the Cause-Effect Chain that is not a Target or a Key Disadvantage.

Concept/InternalComplexSuField

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Internal Complex Su-Field
ru: Внутренний комплексный веполь
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A complete Su-Field in which one of the substances presents combination of two different substances while one the two substances is added physically (inserted inside, mixed, etc.) to another substance.

Concept/Invention

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Invention
ru: Изобретение
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Either a significant improvement of an existing technical system or a process or development of a radically new technical system or a process, which possesses novelty and provides social value. An Invention can be obtained by either 1) on the result of resolving a contradiction caused by an existing technical system or a process, or 2) on the use of a scientific effect and discoveries used to develop a radically new engineering solution with a new technical function.

Concept/InventivePrinciple

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Inventive Principle
ru: Изобретательские прием
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A recommendation that provides generic guideline(s) indicating how to solve an inventive problem represented as an engineering or physical contradiction. Inventive Principles were extracted and formulated on the basis of extensive studies of diverse documents describing inventions (such as patents) and innovations.

Concept/InventivePrincipleatMacroLevel

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Inventive Principle at Macro-Level
ru: Прием на макроуровне
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method of applying an Inventive Principle without utilizing advantages of scientific effects which can be used to provide a result required by using properties of substances and fields at micro scale.

Concept/InventivePrincipleatMicroLevel

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Inventive Principle at Micro-Level
ru: Прием на микроуровне
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method of applying an inventive principle with utilizing advantages of scientific effects which can be used to provide an action required by using properties of substances and fields at micro scale.

Concept/InventivePrinciples

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: 40 Inventive Principles
ru: Список изобретательских приемов
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A collection of 40 Inventive Principles developed by the founder of TRIZ G. Altshuller on the basis of extensive studies of information on numerous inventions. The 40 Inventive Principles can be used in combination with the Contradiction Matrix (also known as Altshuller Matrix) or independently.

Concept/InventiveProblem

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Inventive Problem
ru: Изобретательская проблема
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A situation which requires to perform a certain action either to create a new technical system to deliver a new main useful function, or to improve the function delivery by an existing technical system, or to prevent the technical system or its product from harmful internal or external factors in the situation when all known solution methods can not be applied to achieve the result required. The same inventive problem can be presented by different inventive problem models.

Concept/InventiveProblemDefinition

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Inventive Problem Definition
ru: Определение изобретательской задачи
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A textual description (sometimes including graphics) which presents specific information related to an inventive situation given and indicates what exactly has to be changed, a goal and constraints.

Concept/InventiveProblemModel

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Inventive Problem Model
ru: Модель изобретательской задачи
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A model which only includes those components that are essential for further solving the problem with a specific TRIZ Problem Solving Tool. In TRIZ, inventive problems can be modeled as technical or physical contradictions, inefficient or harmful Su-Fields, inefficient or harmful functional interactions, generic technical functions. A model that represents an inventive problem often is used as a part of Inventive Problem Definition.

Concept/InventiveProblemSolving

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Inventive Problem Solving
ru: Решение изобретательских задач
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A process which consists of a number of steps to find an Inventive Solution to an Inventive Problem.

Concept/InventiveProcess

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Inventive Process
ru: Изобретательский процесс
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A process of transforming an initial ill-defined inventive situation to the description of a patentable solution idea (Invention)

Concept/InventiveSituation

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Inventive Situation
ru: Изобретательская ситуация
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A situation which is featured by a presence of a need to satisfy a specific supersystem's demand without either a clearly defined problem to solve or a problem solving direction to be chosen.

Concept/InventiveSituationAnalysis

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Inventive Situation Analysis
ru: Анализ изобретательской ситуации
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A process of decomposing an ill-defined inventive situation to a set of goals, tasks, inventive problems definitions, and constraints.

Concept/InventiveSituationQuestionnaire

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Inventive Situation Questionnaire
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A list of generic questions which have to be answered before starting a TRIZ process to describe and present an inventive situation. The questions are aimed at collecting useful information about needs, goals, demands, constraints as well as about existing solutions.

Concept/InventiveSolution

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Inventive Solution
ru: Изобретательское решение
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A solution to a specific Inventive Problem that matches the requirements of invention.

Concept/InventiveStandard

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Inventive Standard
ru: Изобретательский стандарт
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A problem-solving method which proposes a rule presenting how to transform a Su-Field given to achieve the result required. The description of the rule consists of two parts: its left part presents an existing Su-Field that has to be improved (a generic model of a problem) and its right part presents a Su-Field that implements such an improvement (a generic model of a solution).

Concept/InventiveStandardsforChange

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Inventive Standards for Change
ru: Изобретательский стандарт на изменение
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A group of Inventive Standards which propose methods of solving Inventive Problems of Change that require to improve performance or quality of a technical system, to add a new feature, or to eliminate a negative effect.

Concept/InventiveStandardsforMeasurementandDetection

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Inventive Standards for Measurement and Detection
ru: Изобретательский стандарт на обнаружение или измерение
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A group of Inventive Standards which propose methods of solving Inventive Problems of Measurement and Detection that require to measure value of a specific parameter or detect a change in of a specific attribute of a component at a moment given.

Concept/InventiveStandardsonApplication

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Inventive Standards on Application of Inventive Standards
ru: Стандарты на применение стандартов
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A group of Inventive Standards which propose methods of enhancing the use of Inventive Standards of Change or Inventive Standards of Measurement and Detection, or to use these Inventive Standards when the problem constraints do not allow their use.

Concept/KeyDisadvantage

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Key Disadvantage
ru: Ключевой недостаток
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A disadvantage to be eliminated to achieve the project goal. Usually, Key Disadvantages appear at the root of a Cause-Effect Chain.

Concept/KeyProblem

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Key Problem
ru: Ключевая проблема
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A problem to be solved to achieve project goals within the specified constraints.

Concept/KeyProblemAnalysis

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Key Problem Analysis
ru: Анализ ключевой проблемы
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An analytical method and a tool that first eliminates redundant Key Problems from all the Key Problems identified during the Problem Identification stage, then identifies trivial Key Problems and, finally, classifies non-trivial problems as function- or contradiction-based.

Concept/LawsofTechnicalSystemsEvolution

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Laws of Technical Systems Evolution
ru: Законы развития технических систем
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Original and still in use term originated by the founder of TRIZ G. Altshuller to present a number of common generic patterns, trends and lines which govern evolution of all technical systems.

Concept/LevelofInvention

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Level of Invention
ru: Уровень изобретательских решений
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A dimensionless qualitative measure which evaluates an inventive solution according to an estimated number of trials necessary to produce such the solution and the degree of its contribution to the general evolution of technology and engineering.

Concept/LevelofUsefulFunctionPerformance

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Level of Useful Function Performance
ru: Уровень производительности функции
Souchkov's Definition:
en: The ratio between the actual and required values of the function parameter. If the actual value is higher than the required value the level is excessive. If the actual value is lower than the required value, the level is insufficient. If the actual value is equal to the required value, the level is normal.

Concept/LifeStrategyofCreativePersonality

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Life Strategy of Creative Personality
ru: Жизненная Стратегия Творческой Личности
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A field of study which explores biographies of known creative persons to extract specific patterns indicating how a creative person solves all types of personal and social problems and what path a creative person follows during his or her lifetime to achieve his goals.

Concept/LineofTechnicalSystemsEvolution

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Line of Technical Systems Evolution
ru: Линия развития технических систем
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A line presenting a general direction of evolution which shows a number of specific non-contradictory successive transformations a technical system or its part passes through during its evolution according to a specific criterion.

Concept/MATChEM

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: MATChEM
ru: МАТХЭМ
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Abbreviation use to memorize common type of fields used in TRIZ to solve Inventive Problems: Mechanical, Acoustic, Thermal, Chemical, Electrical, Magnetic. The last two letters EM also stand for "Electromagnetic".

Concept/MacroLevel

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Macro-Level
ru: Макро-уровень
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A supersystem where a selected component or a technical system belongs to.

Concept/MacroLevelPhysicalContradiction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Macro-Level Physical Contradiction
ru: Физическое противоречие на макро-уровне
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A type of a physical contradiction used in ARIZ, in which the contradicting demands are applied to relatively large-scale components or their attributes expressed in terms of physical parameters or states.

Concept/MainFunction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Main Function
ru: Основная функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A primary function for which a technical system is assigned. Main Function realizes a purpose of the technical system with respect to its supersystem.

Concept/MainFunctionalParametersofValue

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Main Functional Parameters of Value
ru: Основные функциональные параметры ценности
Souchkov's Definition:
en: The objective technical (physical, chemical, geometrical, biological, etc.) characteristics that underlie the Main Parameter of Value.

Concept/MainParametersofValue

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Main Parameters of Value
ru: Главные параметры ценности
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Characteristics and features of a technical system that impact customer's perceived value and purchase decisions.

Concept/MainProductionProcess

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Main Production Process
ru: Главный производственный процесс
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A process that ensures delivery of a main useful function by a system or its subsystem.

Concept/MainUsefulFunction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Main Useful Function
ru: Главная полезная функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Main Function

Concept/MaterialObject

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Material Object
ru: Материальный объект
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A part of environment that has at least one specific feature that distinguishes this part from the rest of the environment. A material object can be represented by a substance, a field, or combination of both.

Concept/MaxiProblem

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Maxi-Problem
ru: Задача максимальная (макси-задача)
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An Inventive Problem Definition which does not impose constraints on future inventive solutions.

Concept/MeasurementFunction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Measurement Function
ru: Измеритьельная функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A providing Function that reveals information about components.

Concept/MeasurementSuField

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Measurement Su-Field
ru: Измерительный веполь
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A special type of a Su-Field which is used to present models of inventive problems where measurement or detection is required in terms of Substance-Field Analysis.

Concept/MethodofTrends

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Method of Trends
ru: Метод тенденций
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technique which explores what contradictions will emerge in a future if two current trends in the technology and society will evolve to reach their limits.

Concept/MethodofTrialandError

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Method of Trial and Error
ru: Метод проб и ошибок (МПиО)
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A non-algorithmic way to generate new solution ideas based on a direct mental jump from a problem given to an idea. A primary drawback of the method is a necessity in most cases to generate a large number of ideas to solve a difficult problem that might result in a long period of time and many problem solving attempts till a feasible idea is found.

Concept/MethodsforEliminatingPsychologicalinertia

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Methods for Eliminating Psychological inertia
ru: Методы устранения психологической инерции
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A group of methods which focus on using special psychological means for reducing the degree of psychological inertia to expand the ideas search area. Most known methods of reducing psychological inertia were known before TRIZ, such as brainstorm, Synectics, etc.

Concept/MicroLevelPhysicalContradiction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Micro-Level Physical Contradiction
ru: Физическое противоречие на микро-уровне
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A type of a physical contradiction used in ARIZ, in which the contradicting demands are applied to particles comprising large scale objects.

Concept/MicroProblem

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Micro-Problem
ru: Задача микро
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A type of Inventive Problem Definition which is formulated after a problem solving direction has been identified after application of the method "Step Back from IFR".

Concept/MiniProblem

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Mini-Problem
ru: Задача минимальная (мини-задача)
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A type of Inventive Problem Definition which is obtained by imposing the following constraints on a given inventive situation: everything remains as is (without any changes) or becomes even simpler but the required positive effect is provided or the harmful effect disappears. Definition of a Mini-Problem targets at obtaining a solution required with as minimal changes in the existing technical system as possible.

Concept/ModelofaContradiction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Diagram (Model) of a Contradiction
ru: Графическая схема технического противоречия (ТП)
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A drawing which presents a tool, a product and interactions between them. Sometimes some other component of a technical system being analyzed or its supersystem can be included to the drawing.

Concept/ModelofanInventiveProblem

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Model of an Inventive Problem
ru: Модель изобретательской задачи
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Inventive Problem Model

Concept/ModifiedEnvironment

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Modified Environment
ru: Измененная среда
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A part of a system or its supersystem which usually surrounds a subsystem where an inventive problem emerged with permanently or temporarily changed physical or chemical parameters in order to acquire properties required for solving the inventive problem.

Concept/MonoSystem

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Mono-system
ru: Моносистема
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A system or a subsystem consisting of non-repeating components.

Concept/MorphologicalTable

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Morphological Table
ru: Морфологический ящик
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method developed outside TRIZ for exploring all possible solutions to a multi-dimensional, non-quantified complex problem. The method is based on exhaustive search for all combinations of values of attributes representing a system causing the problem.

Concept/MultiScreenAnalysis

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Multi-Screen Analysis
ru: Многоэкранный Анализ
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method and a tool based on the use of Multi-Screen Diagram of Thinking to forecast future evolution of a system based on the comparative analysis of a past generation of the system, its subsystems and supersystem and a current generation of the system and its projection to the future generations of the system.

Concept/MultiScreenDiagram

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Multi-Screen Diagram
ru: Многоэкранная схема
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method of analyzing a technical system which considers properties and features of the system in their relationships with subsystems and supersystem as well as with previous generations of the system, its subsystems and supersystem, and their projections to the future generations of the system.

Concept/NegativeEffect

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Negative Effect
ru: Отрицательный эффект
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A result of a function, action or interaction which negatively impacts the required specifications.

Concept/NeutralFunction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Neutral Function
ru: Нейтральная функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A physical action performed by a material object - function carrier - that results in neither any meaningful change nor preservation of a value of an attribute of an object of the function.

Concept/NonAlgorithmicMethods

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Non-Algorithmic Methods
ru: Неалгоритмические методы
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Methods of solving problems and generating new ideas that do not incorporate a structured approach to stepwise transition from a problem to a solution.

Concept/NonRoutineInventiveProblem

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Non-Routine Inventive Problem
ru: Задача изобретательская нетиповая / нестандартная
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Non-Standard Inventive Problem

Concept/NonStandardInventiveProblem

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Non-Standard Inventive Problem
ru: Нестандартная изобретательская проблема
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An inventive problem whose solution model is either not available in the TRIZ Knowledge Bases or can not be solved with an application of available solution models.

Concept/OTSM-TRIZ

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: OTSM-TRIZ
ru: ОТСМ-ТРИЗ
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An abbreviation standing for "The General Theory of Powerful Thinking - TRIZ" and presenting a field of study which emerged from Classical TRIZ. OTSM-TRIZ aims at understanding how a systematic approach to organizing a thinking process can enhance personal thinking skills and convert it to so-called "talented thinking" irrespectively of an application area. OTSM-TRIZ uses fundamental TRIZ Postulates added with a number of OTSM-TRIZ Axioms as its background.

Concept/OTSM-TRIZAxiom

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: OTSM-TRIZ Axiom
ru: Аксимома ОТСМ-ТРИЗ
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A statement that must be accepted without proof and which introduces a specific postulate to form fundamental basis on which the theories, methods and tools of OTSM-TRIZ are being constructed.

Concept/ObjectofFunction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Object of Function
ru: Объект функции
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A material object, whose value of a certain attribute is changed as a result of performing a function targeted at the material object.

Concept/OpenEndedProblem

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Open-ended Problem
ru: Открытая задача
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A problem to which an algorithmic solution doesn’t exists. As a rule, conditions of an open-ended problems are fuzzy, which means that they either lack sufficient data, or the data is available in latent form, or there can be excessive data (information noise). The open-ended problem implies the possibility of different ways of solving the problem and different variants of its solution.

Concept/Operation

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Operation
ru: Операция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An action produced on a material object with the goal of changing value of an attribute of the material object.

Concept/OperationalPrinciple

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Operational Principle
ru: Принцип действия
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An abstract concept presenting how a required function can be obtained on the basis of a scientific effect or combination of scientific effects. Operational Principle can be instantiated into a multitude of different designs of technical systems or components.

Concept/OperationalTime

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Operational Time
ru: Оперативное время
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A time interval during which a physical conflict (or a negative effect) that creates a problem occurs. Three time intervals can be defined: 1) Time before conflict, 2) Time of conflict, 3) Time after conflict.

Concept/OperationalZone

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Operational Zone
ru: Оперативная зона
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A part of physical space where a conflict (or a negative effect) that causes an inventive problem occurs. Usually Operational Zone includes material objects directly involved to the conflict.

Concept/Parameter

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Parameter
ru: Параметр
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A variable dimensional or dimensionless measurable factor, either specific or aggregated, that participates in the definition of an attribute of a material object of a technical system or its supersystem and determining its borders and behaviors. Parameters can be physical and non-physical.

Concept/ParameterChange

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Parameter Change
ru: Изменение параметра
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Change of a measurable value of a Parameter.

Concept/PartialAction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Partial Action
ru: Частичное действие
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Insufficient Function

Concept/Patent

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Patent
ru: Патент
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A legal document issued by a national or international authority to protect intellectual property rights of an owner of a patent concerning a specific invention for a limited period of time.

Concept/PatentBenchmarking

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Patent Benchmarking (in TRIZ)
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A comparative study of two or more patents protecting competitive technical systems or inventive solutions against a specific TRIZ Trend of Technical Systems Evolution or a selected number of trends.

Concept/PatentCircumvention

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Patent Circumvention
ru: Обход патента
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method to legally circumvent constraints imposed by a competitive patent, i.e., to obtain the freedom to operate without infringing on the patent owner's rights.

Concept/PatentableSolution

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Patentable Solution
ru: Патентноспособное решение
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A novel inventive solution that matches all the formal requirements that have to be met in order to issue a patent to protect the solution.

Concept/PerformanceofMainParameterofValue

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Performance of Main Parameter of Value
ru: Производительность главного параметра ценности
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An aggregate measure of how well a product fulfills market demands and requirements.

Concept/PhysicalConflict

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Physical Conflict
ru: Конфликт, физический
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Physical Contradiction

Concept/PhysicalContradiction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Physical Contradiction
ru: Физическое противоречие
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A situation that emerges when a certain attribute of a material object must have two different values at the same time to provide a result required. An attribute can be a physical parameter, aggregate state, location, etc.

Concept/PhysicalEffect

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Physical Effect
ru: Физический эффект
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A natural phenomenon known in science of physics or combination of such that could be used for inventive problem solving.

Concept/PhysicalParameter

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Physical Parameter
ru: Физические параметры
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A variable dimensional or dimensionless measurable factor, either specific or aggregated, that participates in the definition of an attribute of a material object expressed in terms of physics.

Concept/PolySystem

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Poly-system
ru: Полисистема
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technical system which includes three of more components with identical, biased, or inverse functions or values of the same attribute to create a positive synergetic effect: either a considerable multiplication or decrease of a value of an attribute, or delivering a new property, or production of a new function. Three or more complete technical systems can form a poly-system as well in case if they produce a synergetic effect.

Concept/PolySystemwithBiasedParameters

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Poly-system with Biased Parameters
ru: Полисистема со сдвинутыми характеристиками
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technical system which includes three of more components with biased functions or values of the same attribute to create a positive synergetic effect: either a considerable multiplication or decrease of a value of an attribute, or delivering a new property, or production of a new function. A poly-system can be formed by three or more complete technical systems with biased functions or values of the same attribute.

Concept/PolySystemwithIdenticalParameters

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Poly-system with Identical Parameters
ru: Полисистема с одинаковыми характеристиками
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technical system which includes three of more components with identical functions or values of the same attribute to create a positive synergetic effect: either a considerable multiplication or decrease of a value of an attribute, or delivering a new property, or production of a new function Three or more complete technical systems can form a poly-system as well in case if they produce a synergetic effect.

Concept/PolySystemwithInverseParameters

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Poly-system with Inverse Parameters
ru: Полисистема с противоположными характеристиками
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technical system which includes three of more components with inverse functions or values of the same attribute to create a synergetic effect. Three or more complete technical systems with inverse functions (anti-systems) can form a poly-system as well in case if they produce a synergetic effect.

Concept/PoorlyControllableInteraction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Poorly Controllable Interaction
ru: Плохо регулируемое взаимодействие
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A type of a relationship between two components either in a technical system or the technical system and its supersystem which emerges when one component provides a positive function towards another component but the degree of control over the function delivery or over the result from the function delivery is not sufficient.

Concept/PositiveEffect

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Positive Effect
ru: Положительный эффект
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A situation when a function, action, or interaction leads to the result required.

Concept/PositiveInteraction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Positive Interaction
ru: Положительное взаимодействие
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A type of a relationship between two components either in a technical system or the technical system and its supersystem which emerges when one component provides a positive function towards another component.

Concept/PrincipleAntiPrincipleDuality

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Duality “Principle-Anti-Principle”
ru: Дуальность "Прием-Антиприем"
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A hypothesis which states that every inventive problem solving method can be complemented with an inventive problem solving method proposing an opposite recommendation. Many couples of the TRIZ inventive principles can be considered as opposite.

Concept/PrincipleofSeparatingContradictoryDemands

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Principle of Separating Contradictory Demands
ru: Прием разделения противоречивый требований
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A particular method which proposes a specific solution direction for separation of contradiction demands.

Concept/ProblemAnalysis

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Problem Analysis
ru: Анализ проблемы
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A process of transformation of an inventive problem definition given to a well-defined problem formulated in terms of a problem model valid for a specific TRIZ problem solving tools and extracting information needed to find a solution to the problem.

Concept/ProblemFormulator

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Problem Formulator
ru: N/A
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technique which presents a situation that causes a specific model in terms of interrelated functions and effects caused by the functions.

Concept/ProblemModel

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Problem Model
ru: Модель проблемы
Souchkov's Definition:
en: See Inventive Problem Model

Concept/ProblemStatement

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Problem Statement
ru: Постановка задачи
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Description of goals, constraints, demands and conditions that have to be met in order to search for a relevant solution.

Concept/ProblemofChange

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Problem of Change
ru: Задача на изменение
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An inventive problem which requires to improve performance or quality of a technical system, to add a new feature, or to eliminate a negative effect. Solutions to such problems mostly result from changing a technical system given.

Concept/ProblemofMeasurementorDetection

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Problem of Measurement or Detection
ru: Задача измерения или обнаружения
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A problem which requires to measure value of a specific parameter or detect presence or a change in a specific attribute of a component at a moment given. Most often solutions to such problems result from creating new technical systems or improvement of the existing technical systems for measurement or detection.

Concept/ProcessModel

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Process Model
ru: Модель процесса
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A model of a technical system built in the form of a sequence of actions.

Concept/Product

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Product
ru: Продукт
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technical system that is an object of Innovation.

Concept/ProductARIZ

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Product (in ARIZ)
ru: Изделие
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A conflicting component that is an object of the function performed by the Tool (term originated in ARIZ; corresponds to Object of function).

Concept/ProductiveFunction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Productive Function
ru: Создающая функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A Useful Function that irreversibly changes a value of an attribute of a technical system.

Concept/Property

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Property
ru: Свойство
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An attribute of a material object that represents one of its specific abilities which can be used for producing either a positive or a negative effect.

Concept/ProtoSuField

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Proto Su-Field
ru: Прото-веполь
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Incomplete Su-Field

Concept/ProvidingFunction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Providing Function
ru: Обеспечивающая функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A Useful Function that helps perform other Useful Functions.

Concept/PsychologicalInertia

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Psychological Inertia
ru: Инерция мышления
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Accumulated personal experience, knowledge and associations that prevent a person from thinking out of the box.

Concept/RelativeCost

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Relative Cost
ru: Относительная стоимость
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A cost of a component expressed as a percentage of the overall cost of the entire technical system.

Concept/RelativeValue

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Relative Value
ru: Относительная значимость
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Ratio of product's value to the value of competitive products.

Concept/RelativeValueofMainParameterofValue

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Relative Value of Main Parameter of Value
ru: Относительное значение Главного параметра ценности
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A dimensionless indicator of relative position. Reflects what is commonly referred to as our "Value Proposition".

Concept/RepositoryofScienceFictionIdeas

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Repository of Science Fiction Ideas
ru: Регистр НФ-идей
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A database of science-fiction ideas drawn from science-fiction literature in which each idea is evaluated and categorized according to a number of criteria.

Concept/Resource

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Resource
ru: Ресурс
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Any type of tangible or intangible matter that can be used to solve an inventive problem: time, space, substances, fields, their properties and parameters, etc.

Concept/ResourceAnalysis

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Resource Analysis
ru: Анализ ресурсов
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Examination of resources available in the technical system and its supersystem in order to compile a list of resources that can be used for solving a particular inventive problem.

Concept/RhythmHarmonization

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Rhythm Harmonization
ru: Согласование ритмики
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Coordination of working frequencies of interacting subsystems or components.

Concept/RootConflict

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Root Conflict
ru: Корневой конфликт
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A contradiction that causes emergence of other contradictions and negative effects.

Concept/RootConflictAnalysis

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Root Conflict Analysis
ru: Причинно-конфликтный анализ
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method and technique for top-down decomposition of an inventive problem formulated in terms of a negative effect to a tree of interrelated contradiction causes, negative, and positive effects.

Concept/RoutineInventiveProblem

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Routine Inventive Problem
ru: Стандартная задача
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Standard Inventive Problem

Concept/SCurveAnalysis

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: S-Curve Analysis
ru: Анализ S-кривой
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Determining the potential of further evolution of a specific Technical system or a specific technology with respect to defining their current positions on the S-Curve of Evolution.

Concept/SCurveJump

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: S-Curve Jump
ru: Прыжок на S-кривой
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A transition from one S-Curve featuring evolution of a technical system to another S-Curve due to a disruptive innovation that makes it possible to radically rise a value of one of the most important attributes of the system at the phases of maturity or stagnation of the existing system.

Concept/SCurveofEvolution

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: S-Curve of Evolution
ru: S-образная кривая
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A curve which represents a non-linear relation between a change of a value of one of the most important attributes of a technical system and time. The value of the attribute is presented along the vertical axis while time is presented along the horizontal axis. A typical S-Curve has shape similar to Latin letter "S" due to three distinct time intervals: 1) Phase of a System Birth and Early Development where the value of the attribute rises relatively slowly, 2) Phase of System Growth where the value of the attribute rises rapidly and 3) Phase of Maturity where the value of the attribute rises relatively slowly or does not rise at all. Sometimes an extra interval is added to S-Curve presenting the phase of stagnation.

Concept/SCurveofaSystem

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: System S-Curve
ru: S-образная кривая технической системы
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An S-curve presenting evolution of a specific technical system or its subsystem based on the same operational principle.

Concept/ScientificEffect

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Scientific Effect
ru: Научный эффект
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A natural phenomenon or combination of such that can be used for inventive problem solving or generation of a new technical system or its subsystem based on a new operational principle.

Concept/SecondaryProblem

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Secondary Problem
ru: Вторичная проблема
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A problem that has to be solved in order to implement an inventive solution proposed to an inventive problem given.

Concept/SeparationPrinciple

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Separation Principle
ru: Прием разделения противоречивых требований
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A description of a particular method of resolving two contradicting demands.

Concept/SeparationofContradictingDemands

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Separation of Contradicting Demands
ru: Разделение противоречивых требований
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method of solving an inventive problem by satisfying two contradicting demands in the win-win way through decoupling the demands rather than by using optimization or trade-off.

Concept/SeparationofContradictingDemandsinCondition

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Separation of Contradicting Demands in Condition
ru: Разделение противоречивых требований по условию
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method of separating two contradicting demands that create a physical contradiction which proposes to provide specific conditions within a technical system or its supersystem to avoid emergence of the conflict of the demands.

Concept/SeparationofContradictingDemandsinSpace

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Separation of Contradicting Demands in Space
ru: Разделение противоречивых требований в пространстве
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method of separating two contradicting demands that create a physical contradiction which proposes to provide meeting of the conflicting demands in different parts of space.

Concept/SeparationofContradictingDemandsinStructure

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Separation of Contradicting Demands in Structure
ru: Разделение противоречивых требований в структуре
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method of separating two contradicting demands that create a physical contradiction which proposes to impair a certain property to components of a technical system or its subsystem while the whole system will possess an opposite property.

Concept/SeparationofContradictingDemandsinTime

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Separation of Contradicting Demands in Time
ru: Разделение противоречивых требований во времени
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method of separating two contradicting demands involved to a physical contradiction which proposes to provide meeting of the conflicting demands during different time intervals.

Concept/SimilarFunctions

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Similar Functions
ru: Схожие функции
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Functions with similar objects and/or actions.

Concept/SizeTimeCostOperator

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Size-Time-Cost Operator
ru: Оператор РВС
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method and a technique which proposes to reduce psychological inertia to come up with innovative solutions while solving an inventive problem by either radical increase or decrease of one of three parameters of a technical system or a material object: size, time costs.

Concept/SmartLittlePeople

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Modeling with “Smart Little People”
ru: Метод моделирования маленькими человечками
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method and a technique for generating new solutions through graphic presentation a physical contradiction in a technical system by acting crowds of "little people" and proposing new solution ideas by modifying behavior of the "little people". A primary goal of the method is to decrease the degree of psychological inertia when solving a problem.

Concept/SolutionDirection

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Solution Direction
ru: Направление решения
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Identification of a particular way or a method of solving an inventive problem.

Concept/SpatialGeometryOperator

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Spatial Geometry Operator
ru: Пространственный геометрический оператор
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method which introduces a number of principles of innovative improvement of technical systems based on transformation of geometric shapes to enable a better use of resources available in a technical system or its supersystem.

Concept/SpecialTerm

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Special Term
ru: Специальный термин (спецтермин)
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A specific word which describes either a material object, or a system, or a function, or property, or an attribute within the context of its specific application.

Concept/StagnationZone

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Stagnation Zone
ru: Застойная зона
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A part of a flow in which the flow stops temporarily or permanently. A Stagnation Zone is a typical disadvantage identified by Flow Analysis.

Concept/StandardInventiveProblem

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Standard Inventive Problem
ru: Стандартная изобретательская проблема
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An inventive problem whose model matches one of the predefined Inventive Problem Models described in the TRIZ Problem Solving Tools (primarily Inventive Standards) and TRIZ Knowledge Bases and which can be solved directly with their use.

Concept/StandardSolutionforSolvingInventiveProblems

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Standard Solution for Solving Inventive Problems
ru: Стандарт (на решение изобретательских задач)
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Inventive Standard

Concept/StandardSolutions

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: 76 Standard Solutions
ru: 76 Изобретательских стандартов
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see System of Inventive Standards

Concept/StepbackfromIdealFinalResult

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Step back from Ideal Final Result
ru: Шаг назад от ИКР
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technique which proposes to formulate the Ideal Final Result and then consider if it is possible to reach the goal desired by achieving slightly less then it would be required to reach the Ideal Final Result in full.

Concept/SuField

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Su-Field
ru: Веполь
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A model of a minimal technical system which consists of two components made of substance and a field providing interaction between the substance components. A minimal complete Su-field is presented graphically as a triangle with symbolic nodes depicting the two substances, the field, and lines between the nodes depicting interactions between the components. Any technical system can be considered either as a single or as a network of Su-fields. A special type of Su-Fields is known as “Measurement Su-Field” which might include only one substance component.

Concept/SuFieldAnalysis

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Substance-Field Analysis
ru: Анализ вепольный (вепанализ)
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method of abstract symbolic modeling of a technical system or a part of the technical system (sometimes in combination with a part of its supersystem) in terms of substance components, fields, and physical interactions between them.

Concept/SuFieldChain

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Chain Su-Field
ru: Цепной веполь
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A combination of at least two su-fields where a substance of one of the su-fields is controlled by another su-field.

Concept/SuFieldComponent

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Su-Field Component
ru: Элемент веполя
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Any Substance or a Field presented as a part of a particular Su-Field.

Concept/SuFieldDecomposition

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Su-Field Decomposition
ru: Разрушение веполя
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A change of a Su-Field given by eliminating an interaction that provides a negative effect (negative interaction).

Concept/SuFieldDiagram

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Su-Field Diagram
ru: Графическое изображение веполя
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A graphic presentation of Su-Field in shape of triangle with nodes representing two substances and a field and lines between the nodes representing interactions between the Su-Field components. The number of nodes and lines may vary.

Concept/SuFieldFormula

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Su-Field Formula
ru: Вепольная формула
Souchkov's Definition:
en: See Su-Field Diagram.

Concept/SuFieldResource

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Substance-Field Resource
ru: Вещественно-полевые ресурсы
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Substances, fields, and their properties and parameters that belong to a technical system under analysis or to its supersystem and that can be used to solve a problem or realize a new function.

Concept/SuFieldSystemsSynthesis

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Synthesis of Su-Field Systems
ru: Построение вепольных систем
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A group of methods of solving inventive problems by adding new substances and fields to existing Su-Fields. These methods are presented by relevant Inventive Standards in the System of Inventive Standards.

Concept/SubjectActionObject

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Subject - Action - Object
ru: Субъект - Действие - Объект
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A triad which identifies a Function Carrier, its specific Function, and Target Object.

Concept/Substance

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Substance
ru: Вещество
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Type of discrete matter which possesses rest mass. Substance can be in gaseous, liquid, solid and plasma states. In certain cases and TRIZ Tools, the term "substance" can be considered in a broader sense, for example, a material component or an assembly of material components can be called "substance" in the Inventive Standards or ARIZ.

Concept/Subsystem

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Subsystem
ru: Подсистема
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A component or a set of interacting components limited by specific borders that belong to a technical system. Both a separate material object and a larger system's part combining several components (material objects) can be regarded as a subsystem.

Concept/SubversionAnalysis

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Subversion Analysis
ru: Диверсионный анализ
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method and a technique for understanding causes of a problem expressed in terms of a negative or undesired effect by inverting the way the problem analysis is performed: instead of attempts to reveal causes of the negative or the undesired effect the process is set up as to explore how to create the negative or undesired effect under conditions and constraints given.

Concept/SumofHarms

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Sum of Harms
ru: Сумма вреда
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A sum of all harms produced by a specific technical system.

Concept/SuperEffect

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Super-Effect
ru: Сверх-эффект
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An unexpected additional useful benefit that emerges as a result of solving an inventive problem whose definition did not include the requirement to obtain such the benefit.

Concept/SuperEffectDiscovery

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Super-Effect Discovery
ru: Обнаружение сверх-эффекта
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A process of discovering a Super-Effect.

Concept/Supersystem

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Supersystem
ru: Надсистема
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A system that includes a technical system given as its part (sub-system).

Concept/SystemComplexity

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: System Complexity
ru: Сложность системы
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A relative dimensionless measure which identifies a number of processes within a technical system which are used to deliver the system's functionality.

Concept/SystemConflict

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: System Conflict
Souchkov's Definition:
en: See Technical Contradiction

Concept/SystemOperator

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: System Operator
ru: Оператор системный
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Multi-Screen Diagram of Thinking.

Concept/SystemQuality

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: System Quality
ru: Системное качество
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A property or a function that may only be obtained by combining two or more material objects or components to a system and may not be obtained on the basis of a single material object or a single component.

Concept/SystematicInnovation

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Systematic Innovation
ru: Системные инновации
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A framework which combines various theories, methods and tools based on a systematic approach to support innovative process from the initial situation analysis towards developing patentable solutions.

Concept/SystematicTechnologyEvolution

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Systematic Technology Evolution
ru: Системное развитие техники
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A hypothesis which states that evolution of majority of technical systems is governed by the same principles and patterns irrespectively an engineering domain or a technology area. Systematic Technology Evolution includes models of technical systems evolution (such as S-Curve and Bell-Curve of Evolution) and a collection of more specific Trends and Lines of Technical Systems evolution.

Concept/SystemofInventiveStandards

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: System of Inventive Standards
ru: Система изобретательских стандартов
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A collection of 76 Inventive Standards which includes five classes of Inventive Standards categorized in accord with the type of inventive problems the Inventive Standards can deal with: 1) Completion and Decomposition of Su-Fields, 2) Evolution of Su-Fields, 3) Transition to Macro- and Micro- Levels, 4) Measurement and Detection Su-Fields, 5) Application of Inventive Standards.

Concept/SystemsBirthandEarlyDevelopment

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Phase of System's Birth and Early Development
ru: Этап зарождения технической системы и раннего развития
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An interval on the evolution timeline of a technical system which starts after the system has been invented and continues till value of its main attribute achieves minimal value required.

Concept/SystemsEvolution

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Systems Evolution
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Свертывание

Concept/SystemsGrowth

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Phase of System's Growth
ru: Этап роста технической системы
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An interval on the evolution timeline of a technical system which starts after a system's main attribute has achieved the value required and continues to grow till reaching its limit due to exhausting resources provided by an operational principle behind the technical system.

Concept/SystemsMaturity

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Phase of System's Maturity
ru: Этап взросления технической системы
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An interval on the evolution timeline of a technical system which starts when value of a system's main attribute has stopped to grow rapidly.

Concept/SystemsStagnation

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Phase of System's Stagnation
ru: Этап застоя в развитии системы
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An interval on the evolution timeline of a technical system which starts when value of a system's main attribute has stopped growing.

Concept/TField

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: T-Field
ru: Теполь
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A Su-Field in which one of components is subjected to the action of thermal field.

Concept/TRIZInstrument

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: TRIZ Instrument
ru: Инструмент ТРИЗ
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see TRIZ Tool

Concept/TRIZKnowledgeBank

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: TRIZ Knowledge Bank
ru: Фонд информационный
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A collection which includes databases containing high-level patterns, heuristics, best practices, and case studies discovered and described as a result of research performed in TRIZ. Currently the TRIZ Knowledge Bank consists of databases of Inventive Principles, Inventive Standards, Scientific Effects, Technological Effects, Trends and Lines of Evolution, Analogous Problems and Solutions.

Concept/TRIZKnowledgeBase

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: TRIZ Knowledge Base
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A database which contains high-level patterns and heuristics supporting inventive problem solving discovered as a result of research performed in TRIZ.

Concept/TRIZPedagogy

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: TRIZ-Pedagogy
ru: ТРИЗ-Педагогика
Souchkov's Definition:
en: TRIZ provides TRIZ-Pedagogy with main content (or, more precisely, certain elements of TRIZ are adapted to didactic goals, as appropriate for different age peculiarities) as well as with the methodology for the development of the theory and practice of TRIZ-Pedagogy.

Concept/TRIZPostulate

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: TRIZ Postulate
ru: Постулат ТРИЗ
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A statement which describes a particular fundamental reason on the basis of which TRIZ is being developed. The following TRIZ Postulates are known: 1) Theoretical basis of TRIZ is formed by the Trends of Technical Systems Evolution, 2) the Trends of Technical Systems Evolution can be revealed, studied and used in practical inventive problem solving to avoid numerous trials and errors; 3) A primary TRIZ Trend of Technical Systems Evolution of is the Trend of Increasing the Degree of Ideality; 4) A process of solving an inventive problem can be considered as a process of identification and resolving of a contradiction.

Concept/TRIZProcess

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: TRIZ Process
ru: ТРИЗ-процесс
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A specification of phases and steps with indication of the TRIZ Tools to be used to achieve the goals of a specific inventive process. There are might be different phases, steps and TRIZ Tools included to a specific TRIZ process depending on a type of Innovative Task.

Concept/TRIZSchool

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: TRIZ School
ru: Школа ТРИЗ
Souchkov's Definition:
en: Usually an informal training, research and development center in a certain geographic location that provides (or provided in the past) significant contribution to the development of TRIZ theories, methods and tools.

Concept/TRIZTechnique

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: TRIZ Technique
ru: Инструмент ТРИЗ
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see TRIZ Tool

Concept/TRIZTool

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: TRIZ Tool
ru: Инструмент ТРИЗ
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technique based on a specific approach which describes a number of procedures to support one or another phase of the TRIZ Process. Some TRIZ tools include databases of abstract solution patterns, such as the System of 76 Inventive Standards.

Concept/TTETool

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Tool (In Trends of Technology Evolution)
ru: Инструмент
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Working Unit

Concept/TalentedThinking

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Talented Thinking
ru: Талантливое мышление
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A type of thinking based on a systemic view which is capable of producing breakthrough ideas and following the consequences of implementation of such ideas.

Concept/TargetComponent

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Target Component
ru: Целевой компонент
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An object that must be changed or preserved.

Concept/TargetDisadvantage

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Target Disadvantage
ru: Целевой недостаток
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A disadvantage in the analyzed technical system, the elimination of which is the goal of a project.

Concept/TechnicalConflict

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Technical Conflict
ru: Конфликт, технический
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Technical Contradiction

Concept/TechnicalContradiction

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Technical Contradiction
ru: Техническое противоречие
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A situation which emerges when an attempt to solve an inventive problem by improving a certain attribute (parameter) of a technical system leads to unacceptable degradation of another attribute (parameter) of the same system.

Concept/TechnicalEffect

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Technical Effect
ru: Технический эффект
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A specific engineering solution that can provide a delivery of an technical function in various technology areas.

Concept/TechnicalFunction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Technical Function
ru: Техническая функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A specific type of a function which deals with an attribute of a technical system or its supersystem.

Concept/TechnicalParameter

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Technical Parameter
ru: Технический параметр
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Engineering Parameter

Concept/TechnicalSystem

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Technical System
ru: Техническая система
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A number of components (material objects) that were consciously combined to a system by establishing specific interactions between the components. A technical system is designed, developed, manufactured, and assigned to perform a controllable main useful function or a number of functions within a particular context. A technical system can include subsystems which can be considered as separate technical systems.

Concept/TechnologicalProcess

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Technological Process
ru: Технологический (производственный) процесс
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A process that uses material objects, such as raw materials, equipment, tools, energy, parts, assemblies, people, etc., to create or modify a product.

Concept/TechnologyEvolution

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Technology Evolution
ru: Эволюция техники
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Evolution of Technical Systems

Concept/TechnologySCurve

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Technology S-Curve
ru: S-образная кривая технической области
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An S-curve presenting a number of more specific S-curves demonstrating evolution of different means based on different operational principles to provide the same main parameter of value.

Concept/TheoryofCreativeIndividualDevelopment

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Theory of Creative Individual Development
ru: Теория Развития Творческой Личности (ТРТЛ)
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A theory which studies development of creative skills, behavior and life strategy of an individual on the basis of analysis of a vast massive of documents presenting biographies of talented creative thinkers and inventors with a special focus on how a creative person solves problems he or she faces during lifetime.

Concept/TheoryofInventiveProblemSolving

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Theory of Inventive Problem Solving
ru: Терия Решения Изобретательских Задач
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A scientific and applied discipline which comprises studying directions of technical systems evolution and a process of inventive problem solving in order to develop methods and tools to support innovative improvement of the technical systems based on a systematic and knowledge-based approach. Lately, the TRIZ studies and developments have been extended to non-technology areas, such as business, social, and other types of artificial systems.

Concept/TheoryofTechnicalSystemsEvolution

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Theory of Technical Systems Evolution
ru: Теория Развития Технических Систем (ТРТС)
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A theory which emerged during evolution of TRIZ and which studies models of evolution of technical systems as well as laws, trends and lines of the technical systems evolution.

Concept/TransformableSubstance

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Transformable Substance
ru: Модифицируемое вещество
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A substance (usually presented by a material) that can be transformed in order to obtain new properties required for solving a problem by subjecting the substance to external action.

Concept/TransitiontoMacroLevel

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Transition to Macro-Level
ru: Переход на макроуровень
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method of solving an inventive problem or directly evolving a technical system by either 1) increasing a number of components or interactions forming the system, or 2) forming bi- and poli-systems, or 3) assigning dual properties to the system.

Concept/TransitiontoMicroLevel

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Transition to Micro-Level
ru: Переход на микроуровень
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method of solving an inventive problem or evolving a technical system by replacing an operational principle behind its subsystem with a new principle that utilizes properties of micro-scale material objects: fragmented substances, molecules, particles, or fields.

Concept/Transmission

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Transmission
ru: Трансмиссия
Souchkov's Definition:
en: One of the key components (subsystems) of a Complete Technical System which according to the Law of System Completeness of a technical system transmits a flow of energy required to operate a working unit from an engine to the working unit.

Concept/TransportFunction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Transport Function
ru: Транспортная функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A Providing Function that changes a position of its Object in space.

Concept/TrendofEnergyConductivity

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trend of Energy Conductivity
ru: Закон "энергетической проводимости" системы
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A direction of evolution of technical systems which states that any technical system must provide full energy conductivity throughout the system to become viable and later tends to decrease the number of energy losses within the system.

Concept/TrendofEvolutionalongSCurve

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trend of Evolution along the S-curve
ru: Закон S-образного развития
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A direction of evolution of technical systems which states that every technical systems tends to evolve along the S-curve of evolution.

Concept/TrendofHarmonizationofRhythms

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trend of Harmonization of Rhythms
ru: Закон согласования ритмики частей системы
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A direction of evolution of technical systems which states that technical systems tend to harmonize rhythms of their components during evolution.

Concept/TrendofIncreasingCompletenessandDecreasingHumanInvolvement

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trend of Increasing the Degree of Technical System Completeness and Decreasing Human Involvement
ru: Закон повышения полноты технической системы и вытеснения из неё человека
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A direction of evolution of technical systems which states that any technical systems tends to increase a number of functions delivered within the system or by the system that do not require presence or involvement of a human operator.

Concept/TrendofIncreasingIdeality

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trend of Increasing the Degree of System's Ideality
ru: Закон увеличения степени идеальности системы
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A direction of evolution of technical systems which states that every technical systems tends to increase the degree of its ideality during evolution.

Concept/TrendofIncreasingSuFieldInteractions

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trend of Increasing The Degree of Substance-Field Interactions
ru: Закон увеличения степени вепольности
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A direction of evolution of technical systems which states that every technical system tends to increase a number of substances, fields and interactions between them during evolution.

Concept/TrendofNonUniformEvolutionofParts

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trend of Non-Uniform Evolution of System's Parts
ru: Закон неравномерности развития частей системы
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A direction of evolution of technical systems which states that subsystems of any technical systems tend to develop non-uniformly during evolution. The more complex a technical system is the greater degree of non-uniformity is observed.

Concept/TrendofSystemCompleteness

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trend of System Completeness
ru: Закон полноты частей системы
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A direction of evolution of technical systems which states that to become a technical system, at least four key components (subsystems) must be combined to a system: Engine, Transmission, Control Unit, and Working Unit while each of these components have to provide a relevant function.

Concept/TrendofTechnicalSystemsEvolution

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trend of Technical Systems Evolution
ru: Законы Развития Технических Систем
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A generic pattern representing a common direction of technical systems evolution through a range of successive transitions of a technical system from one state to another according to a certain domain-independent criteria.

Concept/TrendofTransitiontoMicrolevel

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trend of Transition to Micro-level
ru: Закон перехода с макроуровня на микроуровень
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A direction of evolution of technical systems which states that evolution of a operational principle behind a working unit of any technical systems tends to utilize properties of more fragmented substances, molecules, particles, or fields over the time.

Concept/TrendofTransitiontoSupersystem

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trend of Transition to Super-system
ru: Закон перехода в надсистему
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A direction of evolution of technical systems which states that every technical systems tends to become a part of a supersystem if conditions demand the system to evolve further but internal resources on the basis of which the system could have been evolved are exhausted. After transition to Super-system the system ceases to be an independent system and becomes a subsystem of a larger system.

Concept/TrendsofCinematic

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trends of Cinematic
ru: Законы кинематики
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A group of Trends of Technical systems Evolution which are observed independently from specific technological and physical factors that produce impact on evolution of a technical system: 1) Trend of Increasing the Degree of System's Ideality, 2) Trend of Non-Uniform Evolution of System's Parts, 3) Trend of Transition to Super-system.

Concept/TrendsofDynamics

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trends of Dynamics
ru: Законы динамики
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A group of Trends of Technical Systems Evolution which imply that evolution of every technical system depends on specific technological and physical factors that produce impact on evolution of a technical system: 1)Trend of Increasing The Degree of Substance-Field Interactions, 2) Trend of Transition to Micro-level, 3) Trend of Increasing the Degree of Technical System Completeness and Decreasing Human Involvement.

Concept/TrendsofStatics

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trends of Statics
ru: Законы статики
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A group of Trends of Technical Systems Evolution which are observed during the early stages of evolution of a technical system: 1) Trend of System Completeness, 2) Trend of Energy Conductivity, 3) Trend of Harmonization of Rhythms.

Concept/TrendsofTechnicalSystemsEvolution

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trends of Technical Systems Evolution
ru: Законы развития технических систем
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A collection of TRIZ Trends of Technical Systems Evolution. Classical TRIZ presents 11 trends, 9 of which are categorized to three groups: 1)Trends of Statics, 2) Trends of Cinematic, 3) Trends of Dynamics, and two trends are considered independent.

Concept/TrendsofTechnicalSystemsEvolutionAnalysis

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trends of Technical Systems Evolution Analysis
ru: Анализ по законам развития технических систем
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An analytical tool that identifies the directions of development of a technical system related to the Trends of Technical Systems Evolution.

Concept/Trimming

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trimming
ru: Свертывание
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A method and a technique for improvement of a technical system by removing (trimming) certain components and redistributing their useful functions among the remaining system or supersystem components while preserving quality and performance of the system.

Concept/TrimmingCondition

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trimming Condition
ru: Условие свертывания
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An option for eliminating a component of a technical system by either eliminating its useful function or redistributing its useful functions to other system components.

Concept/TrimmingModel

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trimming Model
ru: Модель свертывания
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A model of an improved technical system developed through Trimming.

Concept/TrimmingProblem

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trimming Problem
ru: Задача свертывания
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A problem that must be solved to realize the Trimming Model.

Concept/TrimmingRule

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Trimming Rule
ru: Правило свертывания
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Trimming Condition

Concept/TypicalConflict

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Typical Conflict
ru: Типовой конфликт
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Typical Contradiction

Concept/TypicalTechnicalParameter

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Typical Technical Parameter
ru: Типовой параметр
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A technical parameter that is supposed to generalize over a number of more specific technical parameters. A limited set of the pre-defined generalized parameters that typically need improvement in the technical systems, is used in the Contradiction Matrix.

Concept/UndesiredEffect

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Undesired Effect
ru: Нежелательный эффект
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A result which occurs during functioning of a technical system and which leads to either decrease of the degree of ideality of the system and its perceived value or produces a negative impact on a product or the rest of the supersystem.

Concept/UsefulFunction

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Useful Function
ru: Полезная функция
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A physical action performed by an object - function carrier that results in a positive (required) change or preservation of a value of a parameter or a state of an object of the function.

Concept/Value

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Value
ru: Ценность
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A ratio between the performance of main parameters of value and price.

Concept/ValueofMainParameterofValue

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Value of Main Parameter of Value
ru: Значение главного параметра ценности
Souchkov's Definition:
en: The relationship between performance of main parameters of value of a technical system and its market price.

Concept/VectorofPsychologicalInertia

Types
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Preferred Label
en: Vector of Psychological Inertia
ru: Вектор психологической инерции
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A direction of searching for a solution to an inventive problem within a limited part of the solution search space which is usually chosen unconsciously by a problem solver based on his personal experience, knowledge, and associations without using any structured or systematic methods of search.

Concept/Vepol

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Vepol
ru: Веполь
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Su-Field

Concept/Void

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Void
ru: Пустота
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A part of space that is not occupied by solid substance.

Concept/WorkingPrinciple

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Working Principle
ru: Принцип действия
Souchkov's Definition:
en: see Operational Principle

Concept/WorkingUnit

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Working Unit
ru: Рабочий орган
Souchkov's Definition:
en: One of the key components (subsystems) of a Complete Technical System that, according to the Law of System Completeness performs a function acting on a product for which the technical system has been developed.

Concept/WorseningParameter

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Worsening Parameter
ru: Ухудшающийся параметр
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A typical technical parameter whose value of an attribute changes negatively as a result of a change proposed to solve a problem.

Concept/WorthyGoal

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: Worthy Goal
ru: Достойная цель
Souchkov's Definition:
en: A goal that is set up by a creative person that he/she would like to achieve. There are a number of features which identify the worthy goal, for example: a) novelty, b) social value, c) independence, d) scale, e) practicality, f) heresy g) impossibility to achieve at a given moment of time. The worthy goal has to mean a certain specific result with a large technological and social impact rather than an abstract wish.

Concept/XComponent

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: X-Component
ru: Икс-элемент
Souchkov's Definition:
en: An unknown entity that must provide a specific change in a technical system (e.g., change in its components, parameters, physical states, chemical composition, etc.) that should be incorporated into the system in order to solve a problem.

Concept/XElement

Types
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://opendiscovery.org/rdf/Model#SouchkovGlossaryEntry
Preferred Label
en: X-Element
Souchkov's Definition:
en: See X-component